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Pregnancy Today's Advisory Panel Answers:
I had a breast reduction. Will I be able to breastfeed?

by Melissa Clark Vickers
      MEd, IBCLC
Lactation Consultant
Melissa Clark Vickers, MEd, IBCLC

Question

I had a breast reduction a few years ago. Will this affect my ability to breastfeed?
It all depends, and only time will tell. Milk production is a wonderful system of feedback based on a baby sucking at the breast, and the successful removal of milk. There are many nerves in the nipple area that are ready to deliver messages back and forth about milk needs. If those nerves were severed in your breast reduction surgery, then the chances of you being able to fully sustain your baby at the breast are decreased. Some reduction surgery is designed to deliberately avoid severing the nerves, and breastfeeding is generally more successful in those cases.

If you had the kind of surgery in which your nipples were completely detached and sewn back on in a new location, then most likely those nerves were severed.

Oddly enough, some women who have had this kind of breast reduction have had the nerves grow back. There isn't any way to predict this however. Do you have any feeling in your nipples? That would be a good sign.

I would encourage you to find a good lactation consultant (preferably an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant--IBCLC) to work with before and after your baby is born. Find out as much as you can about your surgery, and also about how breastfeeding is SUPPOSED to work. That will help you identify how things are going early on, and you can monitor how things are going. You may be able to partially breastfeed at least, and supplement as necessary.

There is also an internet mailing lists for moms like you - BFAR (Support and Information for Breastfeeding after Reduction Surgery). For information, or if you are interested in subscribing, please go to www.magsi.com/liquidgold.

This Week's Expert Q & A

Kathy Loebel, certified nurse-midwife, answers: “How can I avoid an episiotomy or tearing?"

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